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Re: [Lost] [Patch] getopt()



Hier ein Patch mit Kommentaren und ohne #define lint
Index: trunk/src/modules/lib/posix/getopt.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ trunk/src/modules/lib/posix/getopt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getopt.c,v 1.26 2003/08/07 16:43:40 agc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+//static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getopt.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/27/95";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+//#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+//__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdlib/getopt.c,v 1.8 2007/01/09 00:28:10 imp Exp $");
+
+//#include "namespace.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+//#include "un-namespace.h"
+
+//#include "libc_private.h"
+
+int	opterr = 1,		/* if error message should be printed */
+	optind = 1,		/* index into parent argv vector */
+	optopt,			/* character checked for validity */
+	optreset;		/* reset getopt */
+char	*optarg;		/* argument associated with option */
+
+#define	BADCH	(int)'?'
+#define	BADARG	(int)':'
+#define	EMSG	""
+
+/*
+ * getopt --
+ *	Parse argc/argv argument vector.
+ */
+int
+getopt(nargc, nargv, ostr)
+	int nargc;
+	char * const nargv[];
+	const char *ostr;
+{
+	static char *place = EMSG;		/* option letter processing */
+	char *oli;				/* option letter list index */
+
+	if (optreset || *place == 0) {		/* update scanning pointer */
+		optreset = 0;
+		place = nargv[optind];
+		if (optind >= nargc || *place++ != '-') {
+			/* Argument is absent or is not an option */
+			place = EMSG;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+		optopt = *place++;
+		if (optopt == '-' && *place == 0) {
+			/* "--" => end of options */
+			++optind;
+			place = EMSG;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+		if (optopt == 0) {
+			/* Solitary '-', treat as a '-' option
+			   if the program (eg su) is looking for it. */
+			place = EMSG;
+			if (strchr(ostr, '-') == NULL)
+				return (-1);
+			optopt = '-';
+		}
+	} else
+		optopt = *place++;
+
+	/* See if option letter is one the caller wanted... */
+	if (optopt == ':' || (oli = strchr(ostr, optopt)) == NULL) {
+		if (*place == 0)
+			++optind;
+		if (opterr && *ostr != ':')
+			(void)fprintf(stderr,
+			    "illegal option -- %c\n", optopt);
+		return (BADCH);
+	}
+
+	/* Does this option need an argument? */
+	if (oli[1] != ':') {
+		/* don't need argument */
+		optarg = NULL;
+		if (*place == 0)
+			++optind;
+	} else {
+		/* Option-argument is either the rest of this argument or the
+		   entire next argument. */
+		if (*place)
+			optarg = place;
+		else if (nargc > ++optind)
+			optarg = nargv[optind];
+		else {
+			/* option-argument absent */
+			place = EMSG;
+			if (*ostr == ':')
+				return (BADARG);
+			if (opterr)
+				(void)fprintf(stderr,
+				    "option requires an argument -- %c\n", optopt);
+			return (BADCH);
+		}
+		place = EMSG;
+		++optind;
+	}
+	return (optopt);			/* return option letter */
+}
Index: trunk/doc/COPYRIGHT
===================================================================
--- trunk.orig/doc/COPYRIGHT
+++ trunk/doc/COPYRIGHT
@@ -58,6 +58,18 @@ Parts of LOST are derived from FreeBSD a
 
     Copyright (c) 1998 Softweyr LLC.  All rights reserved.
 
+Parts of LOST are derived from OpenBSD and are distrtributed under the OpenBSD terms:
+
+    Only paragraph 1, 2 and 4 of the conditions and the disclaimer of the
+    LOST License apply to these files mutatis mutandis.
+
+    Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California.
+    All rights reserved.
+
+    Copyright (c) 2002 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+
+
+
 
 Parts of LOST are derived from NetBSD and are distributed under the NetBSD terms:
 
@@ -69,6 +81,9 @@ Parts of LOST are derived from NetBSD an
     This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     by Julio M. Merino Vidal.
 
+    This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
+    by Dieter Baron and Thomas Klausner.
+
     The LOST License applies mutatis mutandis.
 
 
Index: trunk/src/modules/include/getopt.h
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ trunk/src/modules/include/getopt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 The LOST Project. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to the LOST Project
+ * by Antoine Kaufmann.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *     This product includes software developed by the LOST Project
+ *     and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the LOST Project nor the names of its
+ *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR
+ * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
+ * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+ * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
+ * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
+ * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _GETOPT_H_
+#define _GETOPT_H_
+
+// Fuer den has_arg-Member in der option-struct
+#define no_argument 0
+#define required_argument 1
+#define optional_argument 2
+
+/**
+ * Struktur die eine lange Option fuer getopt_long oder getopt_long_only
+ * beschreibt
+ */
+struct option {
+    /** Name der Option (der Text wie sie benutzt wird) */
+    const char* name;
+
+    /**
+     * 0 oder no_argument wenn die Option kein Argument nimmt
+     * 1 oder required_argument wenn die Option ein Argument haben muss
+     * 2 oder optional_argument wenn die Option ein Argument haben kann, aber
+     *                          nicht muss
+     */
+    int         has_arg;
+
+    /**
+     * Ist dieser Pointer != NULL, wird an dieser Speicherstelle der Wert val
+     * abgelegt, wenn diese Option gefunden wird.
+     */
+    int*        flag;
+
+    /**
+     * Wert den die Funktionen zurueckgeben oder allenfalls ind *flag ablegen
+     * */
+    int         val;
+};
+
+
+/** Pointer auf den aktuellen argumentstring zur aktuellen Option oder NULL */
+extern char*    optarg;
+
+/** Index des naechsten zu Verarbeitenden Elements in argv */
+extern int      optind;
+
+/** Aktuelles Zeichen, auch wenn der getopt-Aufruf nicht erfolgreich war. */
+extern int      optopt;
+
+
+/** Wenn dieser Wert auf 0 gesetzt ist, gibt getopt keine Fehlermeldungen aus */
+extern int      opterr;
+
+/** Auf != 0 setzen damit getopt beim naechsten Aufruf vorne Anfaengt. */
+extern int      optreset;
+
+
+/**
+ * Kommandozeilenoptionen in der Form "-x[arg]" verarbeiten, wobei x nur ein
+ * nahezu beiliebiges Zeichen(nicht -+:) sein kann. Mit jedem Aufruf wird eine
+ * Option verarbeitet. Um alle Optionen zu verarbeiten, muss getopt solange
+ * aufgerufen werden, bis es -1 zurueckgibt.
+ *
+ * Bei Erfolg aktualisiert die Funktion den Pointer optarg so dass er auf den
+ * Argumenttext zeigt, falls die aktuelle Option ein Argument nimmt, oder auf
+ * NULL wenn nicht.
+ *
+ * @param argc Anzahl der Elemente in argv
+ * @param argv Pointer auf ein Array mit den Parametern
+ * @param optstring String der die akzeptierten Optionen beschreibt. Diesser
+ *                  String besteht aus den Zeichen fuer die einzelnen Optionen,
+ *                  die von einem Doppelpunkt gefolgt werden koennen, wenn ein
+ *                  Argument folgen muss. In diesem Fall wird der Pointer optarg
+ *                  nach dem Aufruf auf den Argumenttext zeigen.
+ *
+ * @return Die Verarbeitete Option bei Erfolg, im Fehlerfall ':' wenn das
+ * Argument zu einer Option fehlt, '?' wenn eine ungueltige Option gefunden
+ * wurde, oder -1 wenn die Optionen alle verarbeitet wurden.
+ */
+int getopt(int argc, char* const argv[], const char* optstring);
+
+/**
+ * Diese Funktion arbeitet gleich wie getopt, akzeptiert aber auch lange
+ * Optionen, die mit zwei Minuszeichen eingeleitet werden. Argumente koennen
+ * ihnen entweder in der form --param arg oder --param=arg uebergeben werden.
+ *
+ * Die langen Optionen werden mit einem Array von struct option beschrieben.
+ * Das letzte Element in diesem Array muss alle Member auf Null gesetzt haben.
+ *
+ * @param argc Anzahl der Elemente in argv
+ * @param argv Pointer auf ein Array mit den Parametern
+ * @param optstring Optstring wie bei getopt
+ * @param longopts Array von struct option
+ * @param longindex Wenn != NULL, wird in ihr der Index der Option abgelegt,
+ *                  relativ zu longopts
+ *
+ * @return Wenn eine lange Option gefunden wurde, haeng das Resultat vom
+ * flag-Member in der struct option ab. Ist er NULL wird der val-Member
+ * zurueckgegeben, sonst wird der Wert des val-Members in diese Speicherstelle
+ * geschrieben. Wenn eine kurze Option gefunden wurde, ist das Verhalten gleich
+ * wie bei getopt, ebenfalls wenn keine gefunden wurde.
+ */
+int getopt_long(int argc, char* const argv[], const char* optstring,
+    const struct option* longopts, int* longindex);
+
+/**
+ * Diese Funktion verhaelt sich aehnlich wie getopt_long. Der Unterschied ist,
+ * dass getopt_long_only auch lange optionen akzeptiert, die mit nur einem
+ * Bindestrich eingeleitet werden, also -option. Werden hier mehrere Buchstaben
+ * nach einem Minus gefunden, die auf kein Element in longopts passen, werden
+ * sie wie einzelne kurze Optionen verarbeitet.
+ *
+ * @param argc Anzahl der Elemente in argv
+ * @param argv Pointer auf ein Array mit den Parametern
+ * @param optstring Optstring wie bei getopt
+ * @param longopts Array von struct option
+ * @param longindex Wenn != NULL, wird in ihr der Index der Option abgelegt,
+ *                  relativ zu longopts
+ *
+ * @return Gleich wie bei getopt_long.
+ */
+int getopt_long_only(int argc, char* const argv[], const char* optstring,
+    const struct option* longopts, int* longindex);
+
+#endif
Index: trunk/src/modules/lib/posix/getopt_long.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ trunk/src/modules/lib/posix/getopt_long.c
@@ -0,0 +1,627 @@
+/*	$OpenBSD: getopt_long.c,v 1.21 2006/09/22 17:22:05 millert Exp $	*/
+/*	$NetBSD: getopt_long.c,v 1.15 2002/01/31 22:43:40 tv Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
+ * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
+ * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F39502-99-1-0512.
+ */
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
+ * by Dieter Baron and Thomas Klausner.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
+ *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
+ *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if 0
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char *rcsid = "$OpenBSD: getopt_long.c,v 1.16 2004/02/04 18:17:25 millert Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+#endif
+//#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+//__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdlib/getopt_long.c,v 1.15 2006/09/23 14:48:31 ache Exp $");
+
+//#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define GNU_COMPATIBLE		/* Be more compatible, configure's use us! */
+
+#if 0				/* we prefer to keep our getopt(3) */
+#define	REPLACE_GETOPT		/* use this getopt as the system getopt(3) */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef REPLACE_GETOPT
+int	opterr = 1;		/* if error message should be printed */
+int	optind = 1;		/* index into parent argv vector */
+int	optopt = '?';		/* character checked for validity */
+int	optreset;		/* reset getopt */
+char    *optarg;		/* argument associated with option */
+#endif
+
+#define PRINT_ERROR	((opterr) && (*options != ':'))
+
+#define FLAG_PERMUTE	0x01	/* permute non-options to the end of argv */
+#define FLAG_ALLARGS	0x02	/* treat non-options as args to option "-1" */
+#define FLAG_LONGONLY	0x04	/* operate as getopt_long_only */
+
+/* return values */
+#define	BADCH		(int)'?'
+#define	BADARG		((*options == ':') ? (int)':' : (int)'?')
+#define	INORDER 	(int)1
+
+#define	EMSG		""
+
+#ifdef GNU_COMPATIBLE
+#define NO_PREFIX	(-1)
+#define D_PREFIX	0
+#define DD_PREFIX	1
+#define W_PREFIX	2
+#endif
+
+#define warn(x,...) do {} while (0)
+#define warnx(x,...) warn(x)
+static int getopt_internal(int, char * const *, const char *,
+			   const struct option *, int *, int);
+static int parse_long_options(char * const *, const char *,
+			      const struct option *, int *, int, int);
+static int gcd(int, int);
+static void permute_args(int, int, int, char * const *);
+
+static char *place = EMSG; /* option letter processing */
+
+/* XXX: set optreset to 1 rather than these two */
+static int nonopt_start = -1; /* first non option argument (for permute) */
+static int nonopt_end = -1;   /* first option after non options (for permute) */
+
+/* Error messages */
+static const char recargchar[] = "option requires an argument -- %c";
+static const char illoptchar[] = "illegal option -- %c"; /* From P1003.2 */
+#ifdef GNU_COMPATIBLE
+static int dash_prefix = NO_PREFIX;
+static const char gnuoptchar[] = "invalid option -- %c";
+
+static const char recargstring[] = "option `%s%s' requires an argument";
+static const char ambig[] = "option `%s%.*s' is ambiguous";
+static const char noarg[] = "option `%s%.*s' doesn't allow an argument";
+static const char illoptstring[] = "unrecognized option `%s%s'";
+#else
+static const char recargstring[] = "option requires an argument -- %s";
+static const char ambig[] = "ambiguous option -- %.*s";
+static const char noarg[] = "option doesn't take an argument -- %.*s";
+static const char illoptstring[] = "unknown option -- %s";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Compute the greatest common divisor of a and b.
+ */
+static int
+gcd(int a, int b)
+{
+	int c;
+
+	c = a % b;
+	while (c != 0) {
+		a = b;
+		b = c;
+		c = a % b;
+	}
+
+	return (b);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Exchange the block from nonopt_start to nonopt_end with the block
+ * from nonopt_end to opt_end (keeping the same order of arguments
+ * in each block).
+ */
+static void
+permute_args(int panonopt_start, int panonopt_end, int opt_end,
+	char * const *nargv)
+{
+	int cstart, cyclelen, i, j, ncycle, nnonopts, nopts, pos;
+	char *swap;
+
+	/*
+	 * compute lengths of blocks and number and size of cycles
+	 */
+	nnonopts = panonopt_end - panonopt_start;
+	nopts = opt_end - panonopt_end;
+	ncycle = gcd(nnonopts, nopts);
+	cyclelen = (opt_end - panonopt_start) / ncycle;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ncycle; i++) {
+		cstart = panonopt_end+i;
+		pos = cstart;
+		for (j = 0; j < cyclelen; j++) {
+			if (pos >= panonopt_end)
+				pos -= nnonopts;
+			else
+				pos += nopts;
+			swap = nargv[pos];
+			/* LINTED const cast */
+			((char **) nargv)[pos] = nargv[cstart];
+			/* LINTED const cast */
+			((char **)nargv)[cstart] = swap;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * parse_long_options --
+ *	Parse long options in argc/argv argument vector.
+ * Returns -1 if short_too is set and the option does not match long_options.
+ */
+static int
+parse_long_options(char * const *nargv, const char *options,
+	const struct option *long_options, int *idx, int short_too, int flags)
+{
+	char *current_argv, *has_equal;
+#ifdef GNU_COMPATIBLE
+	char *current_dash;
+#endif
+	size_t current_argv_len;
+	int i, match, exact_match, second_partial_match;
+
+	current_argv = place;
+#ifdef GNU_COMPATIBLE
+	switch (dash_prefix) {
+		case D_PREFIX:
+			current_dash = "-";
+			break;
+		case DD_PREFIX:
+			current_dash = "--";
+			break;
+		case W_PREFIX:
+			current_dash = "-W ";
+			break;
+		default:
+			current_dash = "";
+			break;
+	}
+#endif
+	match = -1;
+	exact_match = 0;
+	second_partial_match = 0;
+
+	optind++;
+
+	if ((has_equal = strchr(current_argv, '=')) != NULL) {
+		/* argument found (--option=arg) */
+		current_argv_len = has_equal - current_argv;
+		has_equal++;
+	} else
+		current_argv_len = strlen(current_argv);
+
+	for (i = 0; long_options[i].name; i++) {
+		/* find matching long option */
+		if (strncmp(current_argv, long_options[i].name,
+		    current_argv_len))
+			continue;
+
+		if (strlen(long_options[i].name) == current_argv_len) {
+			/* exact match */
+			match = i;
+			exact_match = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * If this is a known short option, don't allow
+		 * a partial match of a single character.
+		 */
+		if (short_too && current_argv_len == 1)
+			continue;
+
+		if (match == -1)        /* first partial match */
+			match = i;
+		else if ((flags & FLAG_LONGONLY) ||
+			 long_options[i].has_arg !=
+			     long_options[match].has_arg ||
+			 long_options[i].flag != long_options[match].flag ||
+			 long_options[i].val != long_options[match].val)
+			second_partial_match = 1;
+	}
+	if (!exact_match && second_partial_match) {
+		/* ambiguous abbreviation */
+		if (PRINT_ERROR)
+			warnx(ambig,
+#ifdef GNU_COMPATIBLE
+			     current_dash,
+#endif
+			     (int)current_argv_len,
+			     current_argv);
+		optopt = 0;
+		return (BADCH);
+	}
+	if (match != -1) {		/* option found */
+		if (long_options[match].has_arg == no_argument
+		    && has_equal) {
+			if (PRINT_ERROR)
+				warnx(noarg,
+#ifdef GNU_COMPATIBLE
+				     current_dash,
+#endif
+				     (int)current_argv_len,
+				     current_argv);
+			/*
+			 * XXX: GNU sets optopt to val regardless of flag
+			 */
+			if (long_options[match].flag == NULL)
+				optopt = long_options[match].val;
+			else
+				optopt = 0;
+#ifdef GNU_COMPATIBLE
+			return (BADCH);
+#else
+			return (BADARG);
+#endif
+		}
+		if (long_options[match].has_arg == required_argument ||
+		    long_options[match].has_arg == optional_argument) {
+			if (has_equal)
+				optarg = has_equal;
+			else if (long_options[match].has_arg ==
+			    required_argument) {
+				/*
+				 * optional argument doesn't use next nargv
+				 */
+				optarg = nargv[optind++];
+			}
+		}
+		if ((long_options[match].has_arg == required_argument)
+		    && (optarg == NULL)) {
+			/*
+			 * Missing argument; leading ':' indicates no error
+			 * should be generated.
+			 */
+			if (PRINT_ERROR)
+				warnx(recargstring,
+#ifdef GNU_COMPATIBLE
+				    current_dash,
+#endif
+				    current_argv);
+			/*
+			 * XXX: GNU sets optopt to val regardless of flag
+			 */
+			if (long_options[match].flag == NULL)
+				optopt = long_options[match].val;
+			else
+				optopt = 0;
+			--optind;
+			return (BADARG);
+		}
+	} else {			/* unknown option */
+		if (short_too) {
+			--optind;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+		if (PRINT_ERROR)
+			warnx(illoptstring,
+#ifdef GNU_COMPATIBLE
+			      current_dash,
+#endif
+			      current_argv);
+		optopt = 0;
+		return (BADCH);
+	}
+	if (idx)
+		*idx = match;
+	if (long_options[match].flag) {
+		*long_options[match].flag = long_options[match].val;
+		return (0);
+	} else
+		return (long_options[match].val);
+}
+
+/*
+ * getopt_internal --
+ *	Parse argc/argv argument vector.  Called by user level routines.
+ */
+static int
+getopt_internal(int nargc, char * const *nargv, const char *options,
+	const struct option *long_options, int *idx, int flags)
+{
+	char *oli;				/* option letter list index */
+	int optchar, short_too;
+	int posixly_correct;	/* no static, can be changed on the fly */
+
+	if (options == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Disable GNU extensions if POSIXLY_CORRECT is set or options
+	 * string begins with a '+'.
+	 */
+	posixly_correct = (getenv("POSIXLY_CORRECT") != NULL);
+#ifdef GNU_COMPATIBLE
+	if (*options == '-')
+		flags |= FLAG_ALLARGS;
+	else if (posixly_correct || *options == '+')
+		flags &= ~FLAG_PERMUTE;
+#else
+	if (posixly_correct || *options == '+')
+		flags &= ~FLAG_PERMUTE;
+	else if (*options == '-')
+		flags |= FLAG_ALLARGS;
+#endif
+	if (*options == '+' || *options == '-')
+		options++;
+
+	/*
+	 * XXX Some GNU programs (like cvs) set optind to 0 instead of
+	 * XXX using optreset.  Work around this braindamage.
+	 */
+	if (optind == 0)
+		optind = optreset = 1;
+
+	optarg = NULL;
+	if (optreset)
+		nonopt_start = nonopt_end = -1;
+start:
+	if (optreset || !*place) {		/* update scanning pointer */
+		optreset = 0;
+		if (optind >= nargc) {          /* end of argument vector */
+			place = EMSG;
+			if (nonopt_end != -1) {
+				/* do permutation, if we have to */
+				permute_args(nonopt_start, nonopt_end,
+				    optind, nargv);
+				optind -= nonopt_end - nonopt_start;
+			}
+			else if (nonopt_start != -1) {
+				/*
+				 * If we skipped non-options, set optind
+				 * to the first of them.
+				 */
+				optind = nonopt_start;
+			}
+			nonopt_start = nonopt_end = -1;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+		if (*(place = nargv[optind]) != '-' ||
+#ifdef GNU_COMPATIBLE
+		    place[1] == '\0') {
+#else
+		    (place[1] == '\0' && strchr(options, '-') == NULL)) {
+#endif
+			place = EMSG;		/* found non-option */
+			if (flags & FLAG_ALLARGS) {
+				/*
+				 * GNU extension:
+				 * return non-option as argument to option 1
+				 */
+				optarg = nargv[optind++];
+				return (INORDER);
+			}
+			if (!(flags & FLAG_PERMUTE)) {
+				/*
+				 * If no permutation wanted, stop parsing
+				 * at first non-option.
+				 */
+				return (-1);
+			}
+			/* do permutation */
+			if (nonopt_start == -1)
+				nonopt_start = optind;
+			else if (nonopt_end != -1) {
+				permute_args(nonopt_start, nonopt_end,
+				    optind, nargv);
+				nonopt_start = optind -
+				    (nonopt_end - nonopt_start);
+				nonopt_end = -1;
+			}
+			optind++;
+			/* process next argument */
+			goto start;
+		}
+		if (nonopt_start != -1 && nonopt_end == -1)
+			nonopt_end = optind;
+
+		/*
+		 * If we have "-" do nothing, if "--" we are done.
+		 */
+		if (place[1] != '\0' && *++place == '-' && place[1] == '\0') {
+			optind++;
+			place = EMSG;
+			/*
+			 * We found an option (--), so if we skipped
+			 * non-options, we have to permute.
+			 */
+			if (nonopt_end != -1) {
+				permute_args(nonopt_start, nonopt_end,
+				    optind, nargv);
+				optind -= nonopt_end - nonopt_start;
+			}
+			nonopt_start = nonopt_end = -1;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check long options if:
+	 *  1) we were passed some
+	 *  2) the arg is not just "-"
+	 *  3) either the arg starts with -- we are getopt_long_only()
+	 */
+	if (long_options != NULL && place != nargv[optind] &&
+	    (*place == '-' || (flags & FLAG_LONGONLY))) {
+		short_too = 0;
+#ifdef GNU_COMPATIBLE
+		dash_prefix = D_PREFIX;
+#endif
+		if (*place == '-') {
+			place++;		/* --foo long option */
+#ifdef GNU_COMPATIBLE
+			dash_prefix = DD_PREFIX;
+#endif
+		} else if (*place != ':' && strchr(options, *place) != NULL)
+			short_too = 1;		/* could be short option too */
+
+		optchar = parse_long_options(nargv, options, long_options,
+		    idx, short_too, flags);
+		if (optchar != -1) {
+			place = EMSG;
+			return (optchar);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ((optchar = (int)*place++) == (int)':' ||
+	    (optchar == (int)'-' && *place != '\0') ||
+	    (oli = strchr(options, optchar)) == NULL) {
+		/*
+		 * If the user specified "-" and  '-' isn't listed in
+		 * options, return -1 (non-option) as per POSIX.
+		 * Otherwise, it is an unknown option character (or ':').
+		 */
+		if (optchar == (int)'-' && *place == '\0')
+			return (-1);
+		if (!*place)
+			++optind;
+#ifdef GNU_COMPATIBLE
+		if (PRINT_ERROR)
+			warnx(posixly_correct ? illoptchar : gnuoptchar,
+			      optchar);
+#else
+		if (PRINT_ERROR)
+			warnx(illoptchar, optchar);
+#endif
+		optopt = optchar;
+		return (BADCH);
+	}
+	if (long_options != NULL && optchar == 'W' && oli[1] == ';') {
+		/* -W long-option */
+		if (*place)			/* no space */
+			/* NOTHING */;
+		else if (++optind >= nargc) {	/* no arg */
+			place = EMSG;
+			if (PRINT_ERROR)
+				warnx(recargchar, optchar);
+			optopt = optchar;
+			return (BADARG);
+		} else				/* white space */
+			place = nargv[optind];
+#ifdef GNU_COMPATIBLE
+		dash_prefix = W_PREFIX;
+#endif
+		optchar = parse_long_options(nargv, options, long_options,
+		    idx, 0, flags);
+		place = EMSG;
+		return (optchar);
+	}
+	if (*++oli != ':') {			/* doesn't take argument */
+		if (!*place)
+			++optind;
+	} else {				/* takes (optional) argument */
+		optarg = NULL;
+		if (*place)			/* no white space */
+			optarg = place;
+		else if (oli[1] != ':') {	/* arg not optional */
+			if (++optind >= nargc) {	/* no arg */
+				place = EMSG;
+				if (PRINT_ERROR)
+					warnx(recargchar, optchar);
+				optopt = optchar;
+				return (BADARG);
+			} else
+				optarg = nargv[optind];
+		}
+		place = EMSG;
+		++optind;
+	}
+	/* dump back option letter */
+	return (optchar);
+}
+
+#ifdef REPLACE_GETOPT
+/*
+ * getopt --
+ *	Parse argc/argv argument vector.
+ *
+ * [eventually this will replace the BSD getopt]
+ */
+int
+getopt(int nargc, char * const *nargv, const char *options)
+{
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't pass FLAG_PERMUTE to getopt_internal() since
+	 * the BSD getopt(3) (unlike GNU) has never done this.
+	 *
+	 * Furthermore, since many privileged programs call getopt()
+	 * before dropping privileges it makes sense to keep things
+	 * as simple (and bug-free) as possible.
+	 */
+	return (getopt_internal(nargc, nargv, options, NULL, NULL, 0));
+}
+#endif /* REPLACE_GETOPT */
+
+/*
+ * getopt_long --
+ *	Parse argc/argv argument vector.
+ */
+int
+getopt_long(int nargc, char * const *nargv, const char *options,
+	const struct option *long_options, int *idx)
+{
+
+	return (getopt_internal(nargc, nargv, options, long_options, idx,
+	    FLAG_PERMUTE));
+}
+
+/*
+ * getopt_long_only --
+ *	Parse argc/argv argument vector.
+ */
+int
+getopt_long_only(int nargc, char * const *nargv, const char *options,
+	const struct option *long_options, int *idx)
+{
+
+	return (getopt_internal(nargc, nargv, options, long_options, idx,
+	    FLAG_PERMUTE|FLAG_LONGONLY));
+}

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